Energy crisis hits Europe: EU prepares restrictions due to war over Iran

The European Union is developing emergency steps to contain the consequences of the energy crisis, which has worsened against the backdrop of the war over Iran. Brussels is already preparing an action plan in case the situation worsens further.

According to the Spanish publication ElPais, tensions in the Middle East have already caused serious disruptions to global energy markets. The situation has become more complicated after attacks on infrastructure in the Persian Gulf and the de facto blocking of the Strait of Hormuz, one of the key routes for transporting oil and gas.

This has led to a shortage of resources and a rapid increase in prices, which are directly felt by EU countries.

The European Commission emphasizes that there is currently no critical threat to supply, but the European Union is already preparing for various scenarios - similar to those used after the start of russia's full-scale war against Ukraine.

Possible measures include:

• temperature limits in buildings
• wider implementation of remote work
• possible fuel rationing
• joint energy procurement at EU level

In some countries, problems are already being felt. In particular, Italy and Slovenia are reporting difficulties with fuel supplies.

In parallel, the EU plans to accelerate the development of renewable energy to reduce dependence on imports. Experts note that countries with less dependence on gas, such as Spain, are currently experiencing the crisis more easily.

At the same time, the consequences could go far beyond energy. Supply disruptions could cause new challenges - in particular in the food and medical sectors, as supplies of fertilizers and medicines are at risk.

EU energy ministers have already discussed possible actions. Some of the decisions are based on recommendations from the International Energy Agency and are aimed at quickly mitigating the consequences of the crisis.

As a reminder, the largest number of ships have passed through the Strait of Hormuz since the beginning of the war, and countries are negotiating directly with Iran.

To request a correction, please send an email.